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Wynebald de Ballon : ウィキペディア英語版
Wynebald de Ballon

Wynebald de Ballon (variously spelt Baalun, Baalan, Balun, Balodun, Balon etc.),〔The name is best modernised to conform with the modern French cartographic spelling of Ballon, Sarthe. The first name is spelled variously as Guinebaud, Winebald, Winebold, etc.〕 (c.1058–c.1126), was an early Norman magnate. He was a son of Drogo (or Dru) de Ballon and appeared in England accompanied by his brothers, Hamelin de Ballon, later created 1st Baron of Abergavenny, and Wynoc de Ballon, about whom little is recorded. Whether any of the family fought at Hastings is unknown, but the two well-known brothers certainly assisted in the process of subjugating the English and Welsh which followed the Norman Invasion, as their many grants of land, given in gratitude for their services, attest.
== Origin ==
Wynebald was born in France, probably as his brother Hamelin was known to have been,〔Hamelin is described as "de Castello Baladone natus" (born in the castle of Ballon) in a charter (no.1045) dated between 1087 and 1100, by which he gives the Chapel of Bergavenny to St. Vincent's Abbey, Le Mans (Round, J. Horace (ed.) ''Calendar of Documents Preserved in France, Vol. I: A.D. 918–1206'' (1899), "Maine" pp.359-371)〕 in the ancient castle of Ballon, 12 miles north of Le Mans, capital of the ancient province of Maine. From its strength the castle was known as "The Gateway to Maine". Ballon is today a French commune, in the department of Sarthe (72), in the modern region of Pays-de-la-Loire. Maine was invaded and conquered by William Duke of Normandy in the early 1060s, just prior to his invasion of England.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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